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Addressing Challenges During Community based Screening of Women for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Research Experience from Maharashtra, India before and During COVID Pandemic
Indian Journal of Community Medicine · 第 48(1) 卷 · 167-171 · 2023 · DOI 10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_181_22 · PMID 37082412
- 作者
- Gazala HasanSenior Research Fellow, PCOS Taskforce Study, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Sharmeen Shaikh · 已确认的 docfliq 作者Junior Medical Officer, ICMR, PCOS Taskforce Study, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Beena JoshiScientist F, Department of Operational Research, ICMR - National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Mohd A. GanieDepartment of Endocrinology and Clinical Research, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India
- Amlin ShuklaScientist D, Division of Reproductive Biology, Maternal & Child Health, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India
- Himali VadhanField Officer, ICMR, PCOS Taskforce Study, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Rita ParabData Entry Operator, ICMR, PCOS Taskforce Study, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- Pravin SanapTechnician A, Department of Operational Research, ICMR - National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
- 摘要
Introduction: A multicentric community-based screening to determine prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome was undertaken in India. This article aims to describe the challenges faced at one site and strategies adopted to mitigate them. Material and Methods: Eligible women were enrolled at household-level and investigated for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome diagnosis as per Rotterdam criteria. Challenges faced were documented and alternate strategies were adopted. Results: Challenges ranged from identifying women as per the polling booth list, enrolling them, and getting them investigated. COVID-19 pandemic added to the challenges. Involving health system workforce, gaining community support, flexible timings, and alternate strategies for investigation including COVID-19 appropriate safety measures helped mitigate some of the challenges. Conclusion: Unforeseen challenges may crop up in community-based studies, like the ones faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Planning, strategizing, using technology to keep communications on, and finding out of the box and amicable solutions for bottlenecks may help mitigate challenges.
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